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Obama Loan Modification Program Overview
The Program helps homeowners who are struggling to keep their loans current or who are already behind on their mortgage payments. By providing mortgage loan servicers with financial incentives to modify existing first mortgages, the government will help homeowners avoid foreclosure regardless of who their lender is. How does it work? The Plan works by reducing your monthly mortgage payment (including principal, interest, monthly property tax and homeowner’s insurance escrow, and condo assessments) on your 1st mortgage to 31% of your household’s gross monthly income. If you are approved, you will be placed on a 3-month trial plan. If you make each payment on time, the modification will be extended for 5 years. At the end of the 5 years, your interest rate can go up 1% per year until it reaches the market rate at the time you got the modification. A few other terms apply: 1) Your taxes and insurance will be escrowed; 2) Accrued interest and lender expenses (attorney fees, etc.) will be added to your outstanding principal balance, all late fees will be waived; 3) There are no lender fees for getting the modification; 4) Pending foreclosures must be postponed during the evaluation and trial period; and 5) If, after the modification, your mortgage payment and other credit report debt exceed 55% of your gross monthly income, you must agree to credit counseling with a HUD-Certified Housing Counseling Agency. Other items: · The second mortgage is not affected and stays the same. The government is planning to offer incentives to 2nd mortgage holders to reduce the payments but the decision is up to the 2nd mortgage holder. · Unpaid past due property taxes will most likely be paid by lender and added to loan amount. · The lender will not pay past due condo assessments. · If the lender purchased property insurance (forced-placed insurance) then borrower can buy less expensive policy and lender will drop forced-placed insurance. · Bankruptcy is okay.